Nurses need to provide culturally sensitive care to patients from a variety of cultural backgrounds. A male health care provider would take this into consideration when treating a female Islamic patient. Asian caregivers are often reserved and might not appear to be as personally supportive. Cultural respect benefits consumers, stakeholders, and communities and supports positive health outcomes. Since the above mentioned communication problems are well known, the DoH has introduced policies to address them in order to ensure that it meets its legislative obligations. A physician who ... Continue Reading », Energy medicine features various forms of modern alternative medicine, such as acupuncture, chiropractic care, acupressure, massage therapy, and other touch-based therapies. It may be one of the finer points of being a nurse, but ultimately it is no less important than doing rounds or assisting in surgery. Some Example Cultural Issues. It encompasses the things that differentiate people from culture to culture, and there can be both similarities and vast differences. Failure to do so may result in patient neglect and denial of patient rights (Thom, 2008). Therefore, the nurse must appraise his/her own language capabilities as well as those of the BME elderly patients whilst being aware of the vulnerability they face. BME elderly patients expect health care professionals to understand their problems and in turn to receive an appropriate explanation regarding their condition and the proposed course of treatment (Patel, 2001). In today’s diverse society, cultural competence is foundational to being an effective and successful nurse. Managing Cultural Diversity in Healthcare. Healing happens more rapidly in an atmosphere of trust. Reference this. A qualitative study by Chevannes (2002) focusing on the views of 22 healthcare professionals for the purpose of improving care for BME groups found that participants’ biggest obstacle that effected their care giving was the inability to communicate with patients who spoke no/little English. Free resources to assist you with your nursing studies! All work is written to order. (2003) and Cortis (2004) and it implies that the provision of holistic care and the development of therapeutic relationship is severely impaired as the nurse would be unable to interact with patients (Gerrish, 2001; Robinson and Gilmartin, 2002; Cortis and Kendrick, 2003). Registered office: Venture House, Cross Street, Arnold, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 7PJ. VAT Registration No: 842417633. Since there are a number of medicines such as insulin that contain pork-based ingredients, there could be problems — even legal issues — if a health care practitioner prescribes and/or administers such medicines to people of these cultures. A health care provider should watch for signs that a Chinese patient is making such adjustments to their medications and tactfully advise against doing so while explaining the necessity of the full dosage for optimal benefit. Communication difficulty between the patient and healthcare professionals can cause misdiagnosis and ineffective treatment plans (Vydelingum, 2000; Age Concern, 2001; RCN, 2006 and Divi et al, 2007). In nursing, it is very important that the nurse should understand what the patient tries to convey to them and vice versa. Culture is often defined as a learned set of values, beliefs, norms, and patterns of behavior. Navajos feel that order and harmony are disrupted by receiving negative information (Baile, Lenzi, Parker et al., 2002) receiving an unfavorable diagnosis and prognosis is seen as curse (Mitchell, 1998). Examples of Cultural Barriers to Communication. Disclaimer: This essay has been written by a student and not our expert nursing writers. avoiding direct eye contact), or curious to a nutritionist (e.g. Cortis and Kendrick (2003) argue that nurses have innate racism that prevents them acknowledging and fulfilling patient’s cultural needs. Background: Nurses are challenged in today's healthcare environment to provide culturally competent care to a diverse patient population. Nursing Essay CULTURAL BARRIERS. An example of the important role that organizational culture plays may be found in the recent United Kingdom (UK) health crisis. Study for free with our range of nursing lectures! Patients need decision making and critical thinking skills to make correct health decisions. Cultural Diversity in the U.S. We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your NursingAnswers.net purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. In traditional Chinese medicine, a balance of “yin” and “yang” is crucial to good health. A common stereotypical view held by nurses along with other healthcare professionals, about BME elderly groups, is the myth that they ‘look after their own’ (Toofany, 2007). This is in keeping with other studies by Narayanasamy (2003), Diver et al. The healthcare industry has made some efforts to adjust to the needs and demands of culturally diverse patients, but more significant changes are … Overall there is a common agreement in the literature that educators have a key role in endorsing and promoting transcultural cultural care education. The prevalence of ethnocentrism forms a fundamental problem when providing care to BME groups (Diver et al, 2003) as it implies that one holds deeply entrenched beliefs that his/her own group is superior and this is reflected in their behaviour by treating others as inferior. RCN provides Transcultural health care practice learning materials through their website as part of professional development, which includes number of modules that can be used by nurses and health care practitioners (www.rcn.org.uk). A nursing administrator, manager or executive who turns a blind eye to the existence of lateral violence in the workplace sends a signal that their silence equals complicity with such aberrant behaviour, thus, a culture of fear and mistrust results. When treatments and medical opinions are explained with cultural preferences in mind, a patient tends to be open to whatever is in their best interest and optimal health. Cortis (2000) points out that nurses normally considered communication problems to be more of the patients’ problem rather than a joint deficit. Our nursing and healthcare experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have, from simple essay plans, through to full nursing dissertations. For example, West Indian cultures often speak in loud voices. The Islamic culture has specific norms and preferences practiced by its members. (in Cortis 2004) and Wilson-Covington (2001 in (Cowan and Norman 2006) argue that the nursing profession and values are predominantly determined by western systems and knowledge. Another key area is deciding on end-of-life preferences. Ethnocentric approach to nursing care may also be a contributory factor to racism in so far as practice fails to recognize and acknowledge significant cultural differences and their importance for the BME patients concerned (Price & Cortis, 2000). This includes selecting the ideal insurance plans, treatment options and care providers. Excerpt from Essay : Nursing Culture: Overcoming Barriers to Change Introduction and Theoretical Framework This program of study continues personal research and professional practice in the field of nursing within the area of public and private health systems. Author Information . Inferences from the participants’ comments lead one to argue a degree of ethnocentrism as participants felt that nurses put more effort in developing relationship with patients from the majority group. allowing a family member to speak for and dictate all medical care and decisions for an aging parent), or disrespectful/suspicious to a Caucasian (e.g. By adapting this approach these studies give the impression that the main emphasis of information is for the white British nurse to become culturally sensitive to the needs of the BME patients. Many individuals who immigrate to the UK might have the assumptions that their new society allows others the right to follow and practice their own values and beliefs. Here’s an example. In som… Shock waves spread across the UK’s National Health Service foundation health trusts in response to the 2013 Francis investigation into the unnecessary deaths of up to 1,200 people between January 2005 and March 2009. But beyond that, it is the exposure to racism itself that has … Every country has numerous religions practised by its people. Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher in nursing or healthcare? The literature available on concludes that education for care of the BME patient is often limited to aspects relating to dietary, religion, birth and death (Narayanasamy, 2003; add refs). These abiliti… Gerrish and Papadopoulos (1999) suggested innovative ways of teaching transcultural care practices in nurse education, which Higginbottom (2008) beliefs should be part of core educational curricula. Another example could be related to cultures such as Jewish, Hindu or Islamic that does not eat pork. If both the nurses and the patients cannot understand each other due to use of different language, it will lead to many problems and misunderstandings. Registered Data Controller No: Z1821391. Get information about bachelor’s degree programs for those interested in becoming cardiologists and their education requirements, coursework, job and wage outlook, and continuing education choices. Nonetheless, nurse education should be viewed as an enabler of transcultural competency concepts within current and future nursing practice. Few schools, if any, offer ... Continue Reading », This article talks about the Master of Science (M.S.) Patients are often faced with scenarios that require weighing risks and the benefits of health decisions. Consequently, there is a tendency for nurses to have ethnocentric beliefs about superiority of this system and little awareness of cultural differences (Serrant-Green, 2001). To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on the UKDiss.com website then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! These days, it’s not uncommon for people from Muslim countries, Asian countries, African descent, Latino regions, etc., to all be living in one neighborhood and using the same hospital. Cultural Sensitivity Promotes Harmony and Healing. If you need assistance with writing your nursing essay, our professional nursing essay writing service is here to help! 11th Feb 2020 This essay should not be treated as an authoritative source of information when forming medical opinions as information may be inaccurate or out-of-date. The challenge for educators and policy makers is to therefore ensure that pre and post registration education prepares nurses to practice in a context that is conducive to cultural understanding and sensitivity. Szczepura (2005) points out nurses may hold stereotypical views based on lack cultural awareness that can create barriers and generate resentment. BME patients specifically the elderly generally expect from nurses a care that is developed through a good nurse-patient relationship, which is linked to the moral dimensions of nursing profession (REFS). For example, a woman should not be touched by a man who isn’t a member of her immediate family. Instead of using a one-size-fits-all approach, health care providers can work with their patients to create effective solutions that satisfy everyone involved. *You can also browse our support articles here >. Cultural Diversity plays a very important role and will continue to play an even greater role as we move into a more diversified world. Some of the examples of stereotypes held by nurses include that Asian patients have lower pain thresholds, playing the ‘sick role’ and have large visitor numbers (Sawley, 2000; Cortis, 2004; Khattab et al, 2005). North Bellmore, NY. Within a few decades, minority groups will become the majority. Narayanasamy and White (2005) highlight that nursing education in the UK exposes students to adapt to and internalize one particular culture and its values and beliefs, that of the majority. To break cultural barriers and open the lines of communication, some healthcare organizations have been working to attract individuals from a more diverse range of ethnicities and economical backgrounds. Programs in energy medicine include training in traditional Chinese ... Continue Reading », If you are a physical therapist, you can easily become a cardiac rehabilitation specialist by completing an examination in cardiovascular and pulmonary care studies. It is impossible to … The existence of language barrier is also expressed by nurses as large number of the BME elderly patients (with exception of those that have English as their first language) they care for are unable to communicate effectively in English and in some cases are illiterate in their mother tongue (Szczepura, 2005). Another way to overcome cultural barriers is to ensure there is an inclusion of people of different cultural backgrounds in the workplace. Is nursing not a philosophy, a collection and sharing of values, beliefs, principles and dare I say its own language that guides all those who choose to identify with it? Culture can be defined by group membership, such as racial, ethnic, linguistic or geographical groups, or as a collection of beliefs, values, customs, ways of thinking, communicating, and behaving specific to a group.As part of a cultural group, people learn communication rules, such as who communicates with whom, when and where something may be communicated, and what to communicate about. Resolving these differences can have instant and long term benefits. (2001) also reported poor use of interpreting services by patients and staff, despite patients’ not being able to speak or read English. 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